Most bulk-oil carriers are reinforced to carry ores and are called OBO-ship (ore/bulk/oil)Ī vertical partition separating compartments Multipurpose vessel built to carry cargoes of coal as well as oil. (by owners in C/P’s) or applicable to sale or purchase. Goods shipped loose in the vessel’s hold and not in container The Baltic and International Maritime Council To compare someone or something with the best that can be achieved within a specified fieldĭirty water which collects in a ship’s bilges and may be contaminated with small quantities of oil from engine room drains, etc.Ĭhemical used to separate oil from waste water The maximum breadth or the greatest width of a ship Refers to freight payments that must be received before discharge of a vessel commences Organisms which grow on the underwater hull and increase its resistance to the waterīefore breaking bulk. Charterers take over all responsibility for the operation of the vessel and expenses for the duration. Charterers are responsible for commercial and technical management.īareboat charter – Owners lease a specific ship and control its technical management and commercial operations only. Ballast water is taken on board during the discharge of a cargo to improve a vessel’s stability, changed while at sea and pumped out when the next cargo is loadedĬharterers hire a vessel without crew. Heavy weight, often sea water, necessary for the stability and safety of a ship which is not carrying cargoĬompensation for relatively long ballast voyageĬontains micro-organisms which can cause harm outside their home environment. A fuel surcharge expressed as a percentage added or subtracted from the freight amount, reflecting the movement in the market place price for bunkers.Ĭubic capacity of a vessels holds to carry packaged dry cargo such as bales/pallets Where a seller/shipper issues a ‘letter of indemnity’ in favour of the carrier in exchange for a clean bill of ladingīunker adjustment factor. A document signed by the carrier which acts as a Contract of affreightment, a receipt and evidence of title to the cargo. Loaded through large hatchwaysīill of lading. Single deck ship carrying homogenous unpackaged cargoes. In the back of the ship, opposite of aheadĪny time day/night Sundays and holidays IncludedĪt right angles to the centreline of the shipīulk carrier. Method of settling disputes which is usually binding on parties concerned. Product name for an environmentally-adapted cleaning agent used in cargo holds Product name for an environmentally-adapted cleaning agent which can be used throughout the ship Non-toxic products are gradually being introduced to the market Normally contains toxic compounds to prevent marine growth. Duties include organising pilotage, towage and berth for the ship, collecting freight and signing bills of ladingĪrtificial objects to supplement natural landmarks indicating safe and unsafe watersĪ place suitable for anchorage in relation to the wind, seas and bottom Person looking after the interests of a ship whiøe in port. 80 000 – 105 000 dwt – term for a tank ship of standard sizeĪt or towards the stern or rear of a shipĪrabian Gulf – also called PG – Persian Gulf Means “at Value” a rate of freight based on the value of the goods.Īdditional chartering terms at the end of a charter partyĪmerican Freight Rate Association – appr. Able bodied seaman, a member of the crew who is able to perform all duties of an experienced seaman.
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